{"id":23029,"date":"2017-07-19T20:20:16","date_gmt":"2017-07-19T18:20:16","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/almowatna.news\/?p=23029"},"modified":"2017-07-19T20:20:16","modified_gmt":"2017-07-19T18:20:16","slug":"les-nouveaux-modes-de-procreation-en-detresse-ethique","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/almowatna.news\/?p=23029","title":{"rendered":"Les nouveaux modes de procr\u00e9ation en d\u00e9tresse \u00e9thique."},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Le Comit\u00e9 consultatif national d\u2019\u00e9thique (CCNE) s\u2019est dit favorable \u00e0 l\u2019ouverture de la procr\u00e9ation m\u00e9dicalement assist\u00e9e (PMA) aux couples de femmes ainsi qu\u2019aux femmes c\u00e9libataires. Dans son avis rendu public le mardi 27 juin, l\u2019instance s\u2019est prononc\u00e9e par ailleurs contre l\u2019ouverture de l\u2019autoconservation ovocytaire \u00e0 toutes les femmes et contre la gestation pour autrui (GPA), estimant notamment \u00ab\u00a0<em>qu\u2019il ne peut pas y avoir de GPA \u00e9thique\u00a0<\/em>\u00bb.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Paul Valadier<\/strong>, professeur \u00e9m\u00e9rite aux Facult\u00e9s j\u00e9suites de Paris nous aide \u00e0 r\u00e9fl\u00e9chir.<\/p>\n<p>Le\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.la-croix.com\/Sciences-et-ethique\/Ethique\/Retrouvez-lavis-CCNE-PMA-2017-06-27-1200858431\" target=\"_self\">r\u00e9cent avis<\/a>\u00a0du Comit\u00e9 consultatif national d\u2019\u00e9thique m\u00e9rite attention et vigilance. Le texte tr\u00e8s attendu par l\u2019opinion publique et le l\u00e9gislateur r\u00e9sulte de longues discussions, il t\u00e9moigne d\u2019une d\u00e9lib\u00e9ration pouss\u00e9e, conduite dans le souci d\u2019honorer des positions divergentes, voire oppos\u00e9es. Ces pages tr\u00e8s fouill\u00e9es ont aussi le m\u00e9rite d\u2019aboutir \u00e0 des conclusions pr\u00e9cises, concernant aussi bien l\u2019autoconservation ovocytaire que la gestation pour autrui, sujets sur lesquels les plus grandes r\u00e9serves sont avanc\u00e9es. Par contre, l\u2019assistance m\u00e9dicale \u00e0 la procr\u00e9ation (<a href=\"http:\/\/www.la-croix.com\/Sciences-et-ethique\/Ethique\/Bientot-PMA-toutes-2017-06-27-1200858496\" target=\"_self\">AMD<\/a>) est ouverte \u00e0 toutes les femmes qui la souhaitent.<\/p>\n<p>D\u2019o\u00f9 vient donc le malaise qui saisit le lecteur et qui laisse l\u2019impression d\u2019une d\u00e9tresse de la pens\u00e9e ? Comment ne pas \u00e9prouver un contraste frappant entre la bonne volont\u00e9 affich\u00e9e de r\u00e9pondre \u00e0 des &#8220;demandes soci\u00e9tales&#8221; et l\u2019impuissance \u00e0 avancer une r\u00e9flexion \u00e9thique ou morale un peu ferme ? Malgr\u00e9 toute la minutie des pr\u00e9cisions techniques qui \u00e9maillent ces pages, on a l\u2019impression que l\u2019\u00e9motion l\u2019emporte sur la rigueur intellectuelle. Visiblement le souhait de r\u00e9pondre aux &#8220;demandes soci\u00e9tales&#8221;, de supprimer autant que possible les &#8220;souffrances&#8221; li\u00e9es au &#8220;d\u00e9sir d\u2019enfant&#8221;, de faire face, voire d\u2019anticiper les &#8220;changements anthropologiques majeurs&#8221; qui se profilent \u00e0 l\u2019horizon, commande les conclusions, de m\u00eame que la volont\u00e9 \u00e0 tout prix d\u2019honorer l\u2019autonomie et le souhait d\u2019enfant chez la femme. Ainsi encore de l\u2019expression \u00e9trange des &#8220;points de but\u00e9e&#8221; pour d\u00e9signer les opinions divergentes, nombreuses puisque le texte n\u2019est pas sign\u00e9 par un quart des membres du Comit\u00e9. S\u2019agit-il d\u2019oppositions majeures, mais si tel est le cas, comment les ranger dans les marges, comme s\u2019il s\u2019agissait de remarques secondaires, ou de concessions bienveillantes \u00e0 des avis de peu de poids ? On se d\u00e9fend mal de l\u2019impression d\u2019un d\u00e9sarroi des auteurs, fascin\u00e9s par les &#8220;mutations&#8221; et d\u00e9munis pour y faire face<\/p>\n<p>DEPLACE DU CROIX<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Le Comit\u00e9 consultatif national d\u2019\u00e9thique (CCNE) s\u2019est dit favorable \u00e0 l\u2019ouverture de la procr\u00e9ation m\u00e9dicalement assist\u00e9e (PMA) aux couples de femmes ainsi qu\u2019aux femmes c\u00e9libataires. Dans son avis rendu public le mardi 27 juin, l\u2019instance s\u2019est prononc\u00e9e par ailleurs contre l\u2019ouverture de l\u2019autoconservation ovocytaire \u00e0 toutes les femmes et contre la gestation pour autrui (GPA), [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":48,"featured_media":23035,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[13400],"tags":[14797,14796],"class_list":["post-23029","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-section-francaise","tag-detresse-ethique","tag-modes"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v23.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Les nouveaux modes de procr\u00e9ation en d\u00e9tresse \u00e9thique. | \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646\u0629 \u0646\u064a\u0648\u0632<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"http:\/\/almowatna.news\/?p=23029\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ar_AR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Les nouveaux modes de procr\u00e9ation en d\u00e9tresse \u00e9thique. | \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646\u0629 \u0646\u064a\u0648\u0632\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Le Comit\u00e9 consultatif national d\u2019\u00e9thique (CCNE) s\u2019est dit favorable \u00e0 l\u2019ouverture de la procr\u00e9ation m\u00e9dicalement assist\u00e9e (PMA) aux couples de femmes ainsi qu\u2019aux femmes c\u00e9libataires. Dans son avis rendu public le mardi 27 juin, l\u2019instance s\u2019est prononc\u00e9e par ailleurs contre l\u2019ouverture de l\u2019autoconservation ovocytaire \u00e0 toutes les femmes et contre la gestation pour autrui (GPA), [&hellip;]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"http:\/\/almowatna.news\/?p=23029\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646\u0629 \u0646\u064a\u0648\u0632\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/Elmowatnanews-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%b7%d9%86%d8%a9-%d9%86%d9%8a%d9%88%d8%b2-654086708064692\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2017-07-19T18:20:16+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"http:\/\/almowatna.news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/07\/Laide-procreation_0_729_547.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"729\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"547\" \/>\n\t<meta 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